Archive for June 28th, 2008

California Attorney General Jerry Brown echoed the sentiments of his Illinois counter-part, citing lending practices that encouraged risky borrowing behavior as the key reason for filing a civil suit against Countrywide today in California court. The lawsuit also names Angelo Mozilo and President Dave Sambol in the suit.

I imagine that this will go down very much like Ameriquest did at the beginning of the subprime boom.  The states will have a hard time proving wrongdoing, but they’ll amass enough questionable evidence to suggest to Bank of America that they quickly resolve the matter to protect them from further investigations and law suits in their respective states.

Bank of America will settle with the states for the Countrywide misgivings by announcing some record-breaking dollar amount - the states will claim victory and various heads of Countrywide will be alternatively hung or pardoned on a case-by-case basis.

It will all look good in the papers and on mainstream TV and the pundits will eat it up; but in the end will anything really be fixed?

From the New York Times:

The civil lawsuits, which also name Countrywide’s chief executive, Angelo R. Mozilo, as a defendant, accuse the lender of engaging in unfair trade practices that encouraged homeowners to take out risky loans, regardless of whether they could repay them.

The lender, based in Calabasas, Calif., became the company most closely associated with the American housing boom, in which mortgages with low teaser rates were seemingly handed out to anyone who asked, as well as the real estate market’s subsequent collapse when mortgage rates rose and shaky borrowers lost their homes to foreclosure.

“Countrywide exploited the American dream of homeownership and then sold its mortgages for huge profits on the secondary market,” California’s attorney general, Jerry Brown, said in a statement.

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Competitive strategy, Entrepreneurs, Unilever ADR (UL)

This post is part of our Big Company, Small Town series, featuring large companies and the small towns in which they are headquartered.

This entry in the Big Company, Small Town series features one of the great recent American business success stories, as this powerhouse brand came from very humble beginnings only 30 years ago.

Ben & Jerry’s was started in 1978, when Long Island, N.Y., natives Ben Cohen and Jerry Greenfield used a $12,000 investment to open up a homemade ice cream scoop shop in Burlington, Vermont. The Ben & Jerry’s shop grew rapidly in popularity, and by 1980 they began packing pints to sell in grocery stores. By 1985, the company’s sales were more than $9 million, and it began building its manufacturing plant in nearby Waterbury, Vermont. The plant in Waterbury was then opened to the public for tours of Ben & Jerry’s ice cream making operations, creating a tourist attraction for the town, which has a population of around 1,700.

Although Ben & Jerry’s was bought in 2000 by Unilever (NYSE: UN) for $326 million, the company still maintains its local roots, with its headquarters in South Burlington and its factory still open for tours in Waterbury. The founders of Ben & Jerry’s, while no longer holding any positions within the company, have worked with Unilever to make sure it remains as socially conscious as when they ran it, keeping that small-town, grassroots feel that made it such a success worldwide.

To this day, Ben & Jerry’s maintains its Free Cone Day, which Ben & Jerry started to honor the first anniversary of their ice cream shop.

Be sure to check out more Big Company, Small Town posts.

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Ignore the spin folks.  Existing home sales are down 31% from their peak in 2005 and nearly 16% from last year.  The 2% increase in May doesn’t really tell you much, except for the fact that maybe foreclosure sales are becoming more appealing to folks.

As Calculated Risk so astutely points out May marks the end of the spring season usually touted by Realtors as the time when folks get out and buy a home and all is right with the world.  The busy season if you will.  No such thing this year.

A graph from CR shows that we’ve found some stability in the home sales for the last couple of months (REO anyone?) while new home sales continue to tank.

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Earnings reports, KB HOME (KBH), Housing

On Thursday, home builder Lennar Corp. (NYSE: LEN) said that its fiscal second-quarter loss narrowed, as Wall Street had expected. KB Home (NYSE: KBH), on the other hand, reported Friday a larger-than-expected second-quarter loss due to weak sales and falling home prices, as well as write downs.

For the quarter ended May 31, Los Angeles-based KB Home reported a loss of $255.9 million, or $3.30 per share, compared to a loss of $148.7 million, or $1.93 per share, in the same period of the previous year. This includes a charge of $176.5 million against unsold homes and to abandon some land option contracts.

Revenue tumbled 55% to $639.1 million, driven by lower housing and land sales. Analysts polled by Thomson Financial had expected a loss of 94 cents per share on revenue of $691.3 million.

As of May 31, KB Home’s backlog of homes yet to be delivered was 6,233 units, down 54% percent from the same quarter last year. Unit deliveries, meanwhile, fell 41% to 2,810 as the company attempted to scale back its inventory of homes on the market.

KB Home said its cancellation rate was 27%, down from 34% in the year-ago period and 53% in the first quarter, but new orders during the quarter fell 42% from a year ago to 4,200.

Continue reading KB Home widens Q2 loss on weak sales and falling prices

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I’ve been getting numerous e-mails about doing another Real Home of Genius article and today I have found another excellent home in the 90210 area code that highlights the mortgage shenanigans of the last decade. As it turns out, Beverly Hills is having more and more foreclosures hitting the market. This has come […]
Related Posts:
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Beverly Hills. When the 90210 Simply Isn’t Enough.
Rent versus Buying: Should you Buy With Housing Prices Crashing? Culver City Case Example: Reasons to Wait Another Year.
Real Homes of Genius: Today We Salute you Huntington Park. Tweedledum and Tweedledee of housing. $500,000 Homes in Wonderland.
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Santa Ana. 498 Square Feet for $440,000, What a Deal!
Real Homes of Genius: Today We Salute El Monte. 624 Square Feet for $440,000.

I’ve been getting numerous e-mails about doing another Real Home of Genius article and today I have found another excellent home in the 90210 area code that highlights the mortgage shenanigans of the last decade. As it turns out, Beverly Hills is having more and more foreclosures hitting the market. This has come to the forefront with the very public foreclosure of Ed McMahon and his $5 million home. Yet before you feel sorry for Ed, news broke this weekend after TMZ got their hands on a court filing from Citibank alleging that he owes approximately $180,000 as well:

“(TMZ) Ed McMahon: No Money, Mo’ Problems

Now Citibank has filed suit against the foreclosure-plagued star, alleging he owes them roughly $180,000. As we first reported, Ed’s wife Pamela’s out of control spending is gonna put him on the streets. Am Ex says he owes them nearly $750k. Time to cut the credit cards, Ed!

McMahon’s rep had no comment.”

You can go to the site to view the actual court filing but rumors of outrageous spending are looking more and more realistic. Ed and his wife Pamela appeared on CNN’s Larry King recently to plead their case but this looks more like a case of not being able to reign in your spouse and manage your own finances. If you have an out of control spending spouse you have two options; get them in line or get rid of them. Otherwise, get used to feeling broke even though you are a millionaire.

Is it any wonder that money is the number one reason for divorce?

“(Find Articles) Money enables people to buy many things; unfortunately, it can’t buy happiness, love or a lasting relationship. And surprisingly, money turns out to be the leading cause of today’s divorces.

Fifty-seven percent of divorced couples in the United States cited financial problems as the primary reason for the demise of their marriage according to a survey conducted by Citibank.

Financial incompatibility is one way of explaining the reason money is the primary cause of divorce, says Cheryl D. Broussard, a registered investment advisor and author of the book The Black Woman’s Guide To Financial Independence: Smart Ways To Take Charge Of Your Money, Build Wealth, and Achieve Financial Security.”

Now this should be rather obvious. If you are frugal and your spouse can’t drive anything less than a Mercedes, you may have issues down the line. In California, the home of Beverly Hills and Hollywood many marriages are based on power, fame, and money. In an almost ironic twist of fate, the divorce rate may actually fall given our economic conditions. During the Great Depression folks delayed marriage and the divorce rate dropped sharply:

The Depression changed the family in dramatic ways. Many couples delayed marriage - the divorce rate dropped sharply (it was too expensive to pay the legal fees and support two households); and birth rates dropped below the replacement level for the first time in American history. Families suffered a dramatic loss of income during Herbert Hoover’s term in office, dropping 35% in those four years to $15M. This put a great deal of stress on families. Some reacted by pulling together, making due with what they had, and turning to family and friends for help. Only after exhausting all alternatives would they reluctantly look to the government for help. Other families did not fare as well, and ended up failing apart.”

So there might be a silver lining to some of the economic hardship we are experiencing. Yet many are still living their lives as if the easy money of this decade was still flowing from the credit fountain. Today we are going to look into a home in Beverly Hills that exemplified the mortgage mess. It has it all. Cash out refinances and a massive foreclosure that will burn a few lenders even though they are still hopeful that something will give this summer. Today we salute you Beverly Hills with our Real Home of Genius award.

Real Homes of Genius - It was fun While it Lasted

90210

People not from the Los Angeles area sometimes do not realize that Beverly Hills also has modest homes. Normally the visions that enter the mind when one thinks of Beverly Hills is of palatial homes or Shannon Dougherty. Okay, maybe not the latter but the 90210 area code does bring lifestyles of the rich and famous. This 2 bedroom 2 bath home sits on 1,700 square feet. Not exactly the mansion you may envision but here in California you pay for the zip code, not the home. As you can see from the current $1.5 million sales tag, this home does carry a premium. Yet that number does not tell the entire story.

First, it would help to get a little sales history on this home:

Sale History

06/03/2004: $890,008

12/05/2001: $700,000

Nothing really out of the ordinary here. Again, we get to see the ridiculous bubble gains during this time. I caution to call this appreciation. This is like saying Yahoo! stock going to $100 was a gain. It is only a gain if you sold out and have the gains liquid. Yet you’ll be amazed how this home was financed in 2004:

2004.jpg

Someone purchases this home in June with a nice even 80 percent loan. But in the era of milk and honey, why let the equity sit? It is time to cash that baby out! So we see a few months later a loan taken out on the home to the tune of $195,000. So much for that cash cushion. Remember, this is California so people were using their homes like a piggybank and many must have felt that money grew on trees. The following year in 2005, it was time to refinance and get some more money:

2005.jpg

2005-2.jpg

Money is fantastic when it grows on trees. A year after the purchase and only a few months after the previous refinance, it was time to refinance the 2 bedroom home once again. This time, $1 million was the new loan and why not get another $40,000 just for the heck of it? If you aren’t from California, this is what you’ve been missing for the past decade. This is the type of mortgage fun that a taxpayer bailout is going to help. Don’t you feel bad for folks like this? I mean, $1 million doesn’t buy you what it once did so please ask your government to support people like this here in California.

You would think that the fun would end here but this bubble has still got legs! Talk about squeezing cash out of a 2 bedroom turnip. In 2006 as the nation was starting to have cracks in the housing market, California was only gearing up for more bubble mania. Let us look at what occurred in 2006:

2006.jpg

Look at the above carefully. That is a 2nd mortgage! Bwahaha! Someone at the peak of the California bubble gave this 2 bedroom home a $475,000 2nd mortgage. So let us catch us up to the current loans on this place:

$1 million

$40,000

$475,000

Total of $1,515,000

Someone was trying to imitate Ed McMahon here who only lived a short distance away in the 90210 area code as well. Who said prime areas never go down in price? Well you can take a wild guess as to what happened after it all came crashing down:

2008.jpg

Why go on a rollercoaster when you can take a ride on Southern California real estate? The home is now bank owned. The current sale price as you can see from the listing is slightly below $1.5 million which of course is a pipe dream for the current note holders. They are wishfully thinking they can get this to recoup their losses but the size of the 2nd is much too large and I’m sure the 2nd mortgage holder is hoping this place goes for the current list price. 126 days on the market and still no movement. Let us look at the Zestimate:

zestimate1.jpg

Bwahaha! Anyone want to offer $2 million for this place? This is exactly why California is in such bad shape and will only continue to go lower. On Friday, our unemployment numbers came out and the state now has a 6.8% unemployment rate. Just wait until July when they start digging into the $17 billion state budget short fall and the $500 billion in pay option ARMs start recasting. No type of reality show is going to make this 90210 mishap look glamorous.

Today we salute you Beverly Hills with our Real Home of Genius Award.

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Related Posts:
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Beverly Hills. When the 90210 Simply Isn’t Enough.
Rent versus Buying: Should you Buy With Housing Prices Crashing? Culver City Case Example: Reasons to Wait Another Year.
Real Homes of Genius: Today We Salute you Huntington Park. Tweedledum and Tweedledee of housing. $500,000 Homes in Wonderland.
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Santa Ana. 498 Square Feet for $440,000, What a Deal!
Real Homes of Genius: Today We Salute El Monte. 624 Square Feet for $440,000.

Via [DrHousingBubble]

Filed under: Newspapers, Magazines, Google (GOOG), Citigroup Inc. (C), Goldman Sachs Group (GS)

MAJOR PAPERS:

  • Last November, Google Inc (NASDAQ: GOOG) and 30 partners were said be developing a new type of handset using Android that was expected to revolutionize the industry. The first new phones were expected to be available in this year’s second half but are now slated for the fourth quarter the Wall Street Journal reported.
  • According to people familiar with the situation, the Wall Street Journal reported that Citigroup Incorporated (NYSE: C) will make sharp cuts in its investment banking division this week.
  • The Wall Street Journal reported that Live Nation Inc’s (NYSE: LYV) Chairman, Michael Cohl, stepped down down as a director and executive to end the strategy feud with CEO Michael Rapino. over how to pursue the “360 deals” with music superstars.
  • The Financial Times reported that there are worries that investment banks will accelerate the pace of their layoffs this summer, after it became known that The Goldman Sachs Group Inc (NYSE: GS) gave pink slips to workers in its investment banking division last week. Goldman is now expected to lay off up to 10% of the workers at the division.

OTHER PAPERS:

  • New Jersey put its $150M center for stem cell research on hold, the Star Ledger reported, eight months after ground was broken on the project.

Filed under: Management, Google (GOOG)

Google, Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG), after months of searching for a new Chief Financial Officer, has just named a new one as of this week. Bell Canada (NYSE: BCE)’s Patrick Pichette will take over for the retiring George Reyes. Reyes, who presided over Google’s IPO back in 2004 and was very adept at telling the investor community only what Google wanted the world to know, will be an interesting person to replace indeed.

Pichette will begin with Google on August 1. His recent positions as president of global operations and CFO of Bell Canada no doubt was a large mark on his resume. Google did the right thing here — searched for, and found, a seasoned global exec to represent the financial communications of the world’s hottest internet company.

One area that will be interesting to see develop involves Google’s stubborn approach to not laying it all out on the table. As in, giving all the inside guidance and other details analysts crave so that they can push GOOG shares up or down if those targets are hit or missed every quarter. Google has always been a financial communication maverick and has told the market to stick it many times by not coming forward with a bunch of granular detail about future quarters. What will Pichette do? We’ll see on Google’s Q3 quarterly results call later this year.

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Filed under: Before the bell, Earnings reports, Management, Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT), Yahoo! (YHOO), Apple Inc (AAPL), Toyota Motor Corp. (TM), Employees, Sony Corp ADR (SNE), KB HOME (KBH), Intuit Inc (INTU)

Before the bell: Futures drift lower as oil sets another record high

Since Apple Inc (NASDAQ: AAPL) is no longer insisting on revenue sharing from mobile operators selling its iPhone, China Mobile Ltd (NYSE: CHL) said this cleared the biggest hurdle in bringing the iPhone to mainland China. They just have to resolve some practical issues now.

KB Home (NYSE: KBH) shares climbed over 5.8% in after-hours trading Thursday. The builder is to report results this morning, a quarterly loss is expected.

Sony Ericsson, the joint venture between Sony (NYSE: SNE) and Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) warned Friday it might not see any profit growth in the second quarter, due to slowing demand for some of its higher-priced phones and a delay in shipping new models to the market and will also experience a gross margin squeeze. ERIC shares are down about 6% in premarket trading.

Intuit Inc. (NASDAQ: INTU) will cut about 575 jobs, or about 7% of its workforce, as the result of a reorganization to Internet-based service. The company expects the cuts to result in a 4 cents a share charge, in the fiscal fourth quarter. Intuit now sees an adjusted fourth-quarter loss of 7 cents to 9 cents a share, a bigger loss than analysts had estimated.

An era is about to end Friday as Bill Gates ends his full-time tenure as Microsoft (NASDAQ: MSFT) — the world’s largest software company — leader. The Microsoft founder and visionary leaves the company after a failed attempt to acquire Yahoo! Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL) as it tries to gain market shares in internet search where Google Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) dominates. It will be interesting to see how the company continues on without his daily guidance, and if anything, perhaps something to watch as investor worry what will happen if Steve Jobs retired.

Toyota Motor Corp. (NYSE: TM) “may implement a broad price hike for cars and trucks sold in Japan to help offset surging prices for steel and other materials, according to a Japanese media report Friday.”

Filed under: Ford Motor (F), General Motors (GM), Market matters, Citigroup Inc. (C), Anheuser-Busch Cos (BUD), Bank of America (BAC), Merrill Lynch (MER), Countrywide Financial (CFC), Wrigley, (Wm) Jr (WWY), Wachovia Corp (WB), Washington Mutual (WM), Cramer on BloggingStocks

TheStreet.com’s Jim Cramer says with few exceptions, the landscape is littered with corpses.

Sell everything. Nothing’s working. Revisit when the prices are adjusted for a big recession, soaring inflation and a crushed consumer. Sell at 12,000 and come back at 10,000. Even better: short it.

Are you going to argue with any of that? Do you have a case against it? What’s the counter? Takeovers? We’ve had a couple: Anheuser-Busch (NYSE: BUD) (Cramer’s Take), Wrigley (NYSE: WWY) (Cramer’s Take). Good if you owned them.

Lower rates? Can the Fed help? We assume the Fed is done. The odds favor higher rates. Bank turnarounds? How, with short-rates going up? With housing prices going down?

Can oil go down? Only with a worldwide crash, and with a worldwide crash, why would we come back at 10,000?

Can the consumer get more liquid? How? Unemployment’s going higher. Wages won’t go up in that environment.

That’s the environment. It’s pretty bulletproof when it comes to its logic.

Continue reading Cramer on BloggingStocks: The path ahead is down

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