Archive for July 26th, 2008

Filed under: Forecasts, Politics, Housing, Recession

Continued declines in U.S. home prices will force financial firms to write down $1 trillion from their balance sheets, Pacific Investment Management Co.’s Bill Gross said in commentary published Thursday.

Further, Gross, who manages the world’s largest bond fund, said the write-downs will constrict bank lending and require asset sales, and that either of which will affect economic growth.

Also, Gross called federal housing assistance legislation currently up for debate in the U.S. Senate following U.S. House approval Wednesday “the best way to begin the long journey back to normalcy,” in the housing sector.

The legislation includes provisions that grant the U.S. Treasury the authority - - for 18 months - - to extend an unlimited line of credit and/or to buy shares in - - Fannie Mae (NYSE: FNM) and Freddie Mac (NYSE: FRE), marketwatch.com reported Thursday. Fannie and Freddie own or guarantee about one-half of the $12 trillion U.S. mortgage market.

Continue reading PIMCO’s Gross says U.S. mortgage write-downs to total $1 trillion

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Via [bloggingstocks]

Filed under: Market matters, Commodities, Oil

There are many factors that affect oil prices. Fundamental factors such as global supply and demand and dollar moves are often cited. But many also say that traders play a big role in affecting oil prices fluctuations. No doubt, fundamentals are behind oil’s long-term uptrend. And it is the dollar’s weakness of the past few years that has supported the trend. But short term? Could traders’ short covering be the reason behind oil’s recent run-up to nearly $150 a barrel?

Perhaps, but that’s behind us. Oil prices have retreated more than $20 dollars since. What caused that? Have the fundamentals changed? Some say global demand is bound to slow as the global economy weakens, but others say supply concerns due to geopolitical unrest are also growing. Has the dollar strengthened? A little, but then it declined right back Thursday after a housing report showed recovery is still far off. And what about traders?

Well, here’s where The Wall Street Journal as well as Reuters bring an interesting theory. They say that the rise and fall in oil prices coincided with energy company SemGroup L.P.’s (mis)fortunes. SemGroup is a little known private company that transports, stores and distributes crude oil and refined products. It is also the parent of pipeline operator SemGroup Energy Partners L.P. (NADSAQ: SGLP). SemGroup L.P. filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection Tuesday. According to the Journal, “Changes in its hedging strategies coincided with big moves in oil recently.”

Continue reading Has SemGroup caused the recent oil runup and selloff?

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Via [bloggingstocks]

Filed under: Earnings reports, Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT), International Business Machines (IBM)

The Wall Street Journal reports a mixed picture on technology earnings. Google Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) and Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) disappointed investors but International Business Machines (NYSE: IBM) put impressive numbers on the board.

Here are the details:

  • Google. The Journal reports that Google’s net was up 35%, but investors expected it to make $4.74 excluding stock options — 11 cents more than the $4.63 it reported — Google lost 10% of ita market value after-hours.
  • Microsoft. The Journal reported that Microsoft’s net was up 42%, it reported EPS of 46 cents a share. But investors did not like its guidance. Microsoft’s guidance of $2.12 to $2.18 per share on revenue from $67.3 billion to $68.1 billion was less than the $2.16 on revenue of $67.3 billion that analysts expected. Microsoft lost 5.7% of ots market value after-hours.
  • IBM. The Journal reports that IBM’s net was up 22% to $1.98. Investors had expected it to make $1.82 — its stock was up slightly in after-hours trading.

What do these results tell us about the companies and the economy? It could be that for the time being the consumer is hurting more than business buyers of technology. IBM’s solid earnings suggest that businesses are in better financial shape than cash-strapped consumers.

Microsoft’s disappointing outlook is somewhat of a concern but the 10% drop in Google’s stock suggests its shareholders would be better off if its started offering guidance to Wall Street. But for a company of IBM’s size to post 22% growth in these dire economic times is an eloquent statement of its strength.

Peter Cohan is President of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter . He has no financial interest in the securities mentioned.

Filed under: Major movement, Bad news, Newspapers, Gannett Co (GCI), S and P 500

In this series, we take a look at the 25 stocks on the S&P 500 Index (SPX) that have turned in the worst performance during the past decade - what went wrong, and what happens next.

It’s possible that you may have heard some rumors about the death of print media. As it turns out, they’re more or less true. Not long after Al Gore invented the internet during the 2000 elections, readers began defecting from traditional print media toward internet-based alternatives. The immediacy and convenience of online publications have sucked the lifeblood — and the ad revenue — from traditional, more easily folded newspapers.

And, if you’re looking for a company that’s waist-deep in the print-periodicals business, look no further than Gannett Co. (NYSE: GCI). The Virginia-based outfit prints daily newspapers that are published around the country, spanning from USA Today to the Detroit Free Press to my own local fish-wrapper, The Cincinnati Enquirer.

What went wrong? At number 23 on our list of the S&P 500’s worst 10-year laggards, GCI lost 70% of its value during the decade ended June 30, 2008. The stock peaked at $91.38 in April 2004, and its performance since then can best be described as “prolonged death throes.” Sure, there were a few upbeat quarters mixed in, but the industry trend was (and is) inescapable. According to the Newspaper Association of America, circulation revenue has dropped consistently in the past five years. GCI’s decline on the charts has been just as consistent; since June 2004, the stock’s 10-month and 20-month moving averages have ushered the stock ever southward.

Continue reading Worst 10-year performers: Gannett Co.’s performance not fit to print

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Via [bloggingstocks]

The house passed the Freddie/Fannie bailout disguised as the homeowner rescue bill today by a nearly two-to-one margin. The bill provides $300 billion in money earmarked for helping consumers in trouble with their mortgage and explictitly guarantees the debt of the GSE’s through loans an cash infusions from the government.

You can read more at CNN.com.

I’m typing this from the new WordPress app on my iPhone at the airport. There’s very little you can besides type so unfortunately I can’t put in any links but at least now you know (like you hadn’t heard already…)

Source [blownmortgage]

Even though the market is once again enjoying a delusion sandwich covered in toxic mortgage mustard, the reality on the ground continues to become grimmer. Wachovia, one of the nation’s largest banks announced an $8.9 billion quarterly loss and that they’ll be slashing over 6,000 from their workforce. Oh, and the dividend is […]
Related Posts:
Foreclosed: Predicting Foreclosures in California. How Many Homes will Be Foreclosed in 2008?
Foreclosures jump statewide by 40% in California in just one quarter! Welcome to California’s Gold!
Foreclosures? Housing Bubble? In Southern California? Impossible!
How Many People Overpaid for Their Home in Los Angeles County? Trying to get a Raw Number of Households Underwater.
Foreclosure Nation: More Like Foreclosure States. 4 States Made up 50 Percent of all Foreclosures and Distressed Property Action.

Even though the market is once again enjoying a delusion sandwich covered in toxic mortgage mustard, the reality on the ground continues to become grimmer. Wachovia, one of the nation’s largest banks announced an $8.9 billion quarterly loss and that they’ll be slashing over 6,000 from their workforce. Oh, and the dividend is getting slashed as well. So what happens? The market of course pushes the stock up by 27%! American Express, the uber credit card company also announced problems but the market is believing that the Federal Reserve and the U.S. Treasury have some mythical powers to create money out of thin air. They do only if you own an investment bank.

Yet back in the trenches of reality, Americans are feeling the massive pinch of the world’s biggest housing bubble being pricked by the sharpest needle of all, imploding debt. That is no hyperbole. In no time in our civilized history have we seen such speculation on a global scale stemming from real estate. California is the poster boy of this housing bubble. You would think that the market would be punishing lenders even harder who have created and own such financially destructive loans yet many see this as a time to jump in. Just look at the markets. Tread these waters at your own peril.

Today, the California foreclosure numbers for the second quarter were released and they are not a pretty site. First, let us take a look at the first sign of future wealth destruction, the notice of default:

Notice of Defaults

As you can see from the chart, notice of defaults have gone sky high in that past few quarters. We went from a relatively mild 2006, to a quickly deteriorating 2007, to the current record breaking problems in 2008. The reason notice of defaults are so important for future predictions is that these are homes that have yet to be taken back by lenders. These are early signs of trouble. What this means is lenders in the upcoming months better gear up for a tsunami of REOs.

We already know that the short-sale option has been a marginal joke in California. Many are so deeply in negative territory that no lender would go for a short-sale and rather would take a foreclosure. They have too many problems trying to stay solvent and avoiding their own foreclosure ala IndyMac Bank. The vast divide between lenders and how loan modifications are being handled is an utter joke. There is no standard. Some lenders are willing to work with you while others are doing absolutely nothing in the area of loan modifications. They are all holding their breath and preparing their turd bucket of mortgages ready for release into the belly of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. Bank of America who recently acquired toxic mortgage producer Countrywide recently alluded to the fact that they may not be backing up Countrywide debt:

“(Global Trend Analysis) Bank of America Corp., the second- biggest U.S. bank, said it may not guarantee $38.1 billion of Countrywide Financial Corp.’s debt after taking over the mortgage lender, increasing the likelihood of a default.

“There is no assurance that any such debt would be redeemed, assumed or guaranteed,” the bank said in an April 30 regulatory filing, adding that no decision has been reached. Investors had grown more optimistic the bank would back Countrywide debt. Ratings firm Standard & Poor’s cut the mortgage-lender’s debt to junk today after saying it would raise the grade earlier this week.”

They basically are doing a “it wasn’t me” on the market. After all, would you back up Countrywide’s toxic debt?

Last quarter, there was an all time record of 121,341 notice of defaults filed in California. This is incredible. Only 3 years ago, the number was 12,408 for the second quarter of 2005. That is a ten-fold jump in 3 years! Yet the more distressing analysis is when we look at the notice of defaults and also combine the actual foreclosures that occurred in the second quarter:

Foreclosures

We are now in uncharted waters. The notice of default numbers may look like they are plateauing but this is like arguing whether you are going to jump out of a 100 story or 102 story building. The number of foreclosures in the second quarter hit a stunning 63,031. If you look closely at the chart, even in 2006 many of the notice of defaults where resolved without a foreclosure actually taking place. Well of course this occurred because the massive speculation allowed those who over paid to sell to someone who over paid even more.

“(DQNews) Of the homeowners in default, an estimated 22 percent emerge from the foreclosure process by bringing their payments current, refinancing, or selling the home and paying off what they owe. A year ago it was about 52 percent. The increased portion of homes lost to foreclosure reflects the slow real estate market, as well as the number of homes bought during the height of the market with multiple-loan financing, which makes ‘work- outs’ difficult.”

This is not good and only reinforces the obvious which the overall market is ignoring at the moment. What this tells us is 78 percent of these notice of defaults will end up in foreclosure. Now the precipitous decline in prices is ensuring that many of those 121,341 notice of defaults will further add REO inventory for the remainder of the year and cause future losses to these banks and lenders. Now how is this going to be healthy for the market? If anything, it assures us that prices will be falling for the remainder of the year and will put a vast amount of inventory on the market during the worst selling times which are the fall and winter. This combined with the $300 billion in option ARM loans will be a destructive combination. We have yet to see the massive recasts in the pay Option ARM market. You can do the math and any lenders with large exposure in California are going to get hammered.

Paulson saying we are months away from a bottom is absurd. Senator Jim Bunning was right when he called him out and stated that Paulson will be out in a few months, but the rest of us will be here to deal with any of the consequences of hasty actions. The bottom is in…but for Paulson’s career.

We have just cut the umbilical cord of reality from Wall Street. Look at the action with WaMu announcing a $3.3 billion loss:

SEATTLE—Washington Mutual says it swung to a loss in the second quarter as it increased to more than $8 billion its reserve to cover sour loans.For the April-to-June period, the Seattle-based bank says it lost $3.33 billion, or $6.58 per share, which compares with a profit of $830 million, or 92 cents per share in the year-ago period. Results include a previously disclosed, one-time reduction of $3.24 per share related to the company’s capital raising in April.

Thomson Financial says analysts, on average, were expecting a loss of $1.05 per share.

The bank says it increased its loan loss reserves by $3.74 billion to $8.46 billion during the quarter, as it continues to face mounting losses stemming from bad mortgages.”

Shares of WaMu went up and down in after hours trading as if there really is any doubt about the data. Not only did WaMu miss their target, they missed it by multiple times! Bwahahaha! And the freaking stock barely moves. Do you know where most of WaMu’s loans are? In California. Just let the above charts sink in with their vivid colors and try to take a guess what is going to happen. They’re going to need all those loss reserves for the army of Real Homes of Genius they have in their portfolio. Companies should just announce a $1 trillion dollar loss and you’ll see their stock rally by 50%. Apparently bad news is now good. Hello George Orwell!

What we are seeing on main street is not being reflected by what is occurring in the stock market, which should at least reflect what is going on in the real world (aka, look at the above charts). Yet what do we expect from a government that tells us we are not in a recession, unemployment is not bad, and inflation is contained? Their panacea of course is drilling for oil we won’t see for at least 5 years! I didn’t realize subprime mortgages ran on 89-octane. All you need to do to verify this reality is take a trip to your local grocery store, fill up your tank of gas, send your kid to college, look at your mortgage, and try booking a trip out of the country and you’ll quickly realize that something is rotten in Denmark.

Let us take a look at another data point that shows us how far we are from a bottom here in California:

Subprime

The above is a look at subprime loans in the state. As you can see, there are still plenty out there to cause damage but take a look at the Alt-A products which most pay Option ARMs fall under:

Alt-A

And this should make you feel warm and fuzzy all around. The Congressional Budget Office came out saying that the rescue of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac would cost approximately $25 billion but no one really knows how much. Heck, WaMu and Wachovia combined dished out losses of $12.2 billion in one quarter and they are peanuts to the issues confronting Fannie and Freddie. Yet they are also seeking in the legislation to increase the public debt limit by a stunning $800 billion from $9.8 trillion to $10.6 trillion:

“(WSJ) The $25 billion cost estimate from the CBO for the rescue plan was downplayed by Democratic and Republican lawmakers. “Everyone knows it’s just a wild guess,” said Sen. Jim DeMint, (R., S.C.). He called the plan a “huge gamble,” but added that, “it’s kind of: Guarantee a little now or pay a whole lot later.”

Lawmakers plan to raise the public-debt limit as part of the legislation to $10.6 trillion from $9.8 trillion. Congress must vote to increase the limit to account for additional borrowing, something it is loath to do, although it would have had to take that step this year even without the rescue plan for Fannie and Freddie, Democratic aides said.”

This is flat out absurd! What a disgrace. You need to get in contact with your Congressperson or Senator and say you will not stand for this absurdity:

Find your respresentative

Find your Senator

Give Senator Jim Bunning some support to filibuster this piece of toxic legislation

Can you see what is happening? You’ll also see in the legislation that they are trying to raise caps to $625,000 which of course will make it convenient to off load this crappy Alt-A California mortgage junk onto the public debt. If you needed any more evidence that Washington is trying to offload this entire mess on the U.S. taxpayer, you need not look any further than this piece of legislation. What a shame.

There are more Alt-A loans in California and these actually have a higher concentration of no-doc loans! Can you take a wild guess how these are going to do now that the state has a median price of $328,000, down 31.5% from the peak price of $479,000? If you look to Washington or Wall Street for your answer, don’t expect one that reflects the reality on the ground. We are living in two separate universes here. If you would have bought a median priced home in California last year at the peak, you would now be down $151,000. Is this really a reason for a rally especially in lenders that fed into that speculation that is now clearly bursting with an onslaught of foreclosures?

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Foreclosures in California: 121,000 Notice of Defaults and 63,000 Foreclosures. Home Values Plummeting on Record Breaking Quarter.

Related Posts:
Foreclosed: Predicting Foreclosures in California. How Many Homes will Be Foreclosed in 2008?
Foreclosures jump statewide by 40% in California in just one quarter! Welcome to California’s Gold!
Foreclosures? Housing Bubble? In Southern California? Impossible!
How Many People Overpaid for Their Home in Los Angeles County? Trying to get a Raw Number of Households Underwater.
Foreclosure Nation: More Like Foreclosure States. 4 States Made up 50 Percent of all Foreclosures and Distressed Property Action.

Via [DrHousingBubble]

Filed under: Google (GOOG), Microsoft (MSFT), Apple Inc (AAPL), Sirius Satellite Radio (SIRI), Citigroup Inc. (C)

Today might have been one of the more boring options expiration dates. If you pretend that technology stocks weren’t a part of the market, today was rather stable considering the major bounces we have seen. Oil stayed under $129.00 per barrel, which didn’t give the bears much meat to chew on. We had essentially no government economic data today. Here are today’s unofficial closing levels:

Apple Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL) is set report earnings after the close of trading. Read a FULL EARNINGS PREVIEW. Shares of Apple were down over 3% at $166.10 in today’s final minutes of trading.

Citigroup Inc. (NYSE: C) was a pleasant surprise for the markets. Imagine losing $2.5 Billion and that still being “less bad” than almost everyone was calling for. Shares were up 9% at $19.60 in today’s final minutes of trading.

Google Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) shares were down a tad under 10% at $480.14 after the company’s earnings report yesterday was deemed a miss and after the company warned that the current ad spending market is under pressure from macro-trends.

Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT) also saw its share of weakness with shares down 6.5% in the final trading minutes at $25.73 as its earnings were also deemed light. Most operations look like they are holding up but the company warned about its online business being under pressure.

Sirius Satellite Radio Inc. (NASDAQ: SIRI) saw shares up a sharp 8% to $2.27 by the final minutes today as the last FCC commissioner has reportedly outlined terms to approve the 18 month old satellite radio merger.

Filed under: Analyst reports, Analyst upgrades and downgrades, Analyst initiations

Analyst upgrades:

  • Jefferies upgraded shares of Ensco International (NYSE: ESV) to Buy from Hold on valuation as they find the company’s long-term EPS growth and potential upside from the GOM/Mexico jack-up market compelling.
  • Friedman Billings upgraded Juniper (NASDAQ: JNPR) to Outperform from Market Perform following the better-than-expected Q2 report. The firm raised Juniper’s target to $29 from $27.
  • Friedman Billings upgraded shares of Southwestern Energy (NYSE: SWN) to Outperform from Market Perform on valuation following the recent weakness. Southwestern’s target was raised to $43 from $40.
  • Chipotle Mexican Grill (NYSE: CMG) was upgraded to Neutral from Underperform at Merrill.
  • Merrill also upgraded Delta (NYSE: DAL) to Buy from Neutral.

Analyst downgrades:

  • Baird downgraded Crocs (NASDAQ: CROX) to Neutral from Outperform following the company’s weak Q2 report and guidance.
  • Merriman cut Nautilus Group (NYSE: NLS) to Sell from Neutral to reflect the company’s dependence on the consumer home fitness market at a time when consumer spending trends are weakening. The firm believes shares are overvalued and could potentially decline to the $4.00-$4.50 level.
  • E.W. Scripps (NYSE: SSP) was downgraded at JP Morgan to Neutral from Overweight.
  • HSBC lowered Daimler AG (NYSE: DAI) to Neutral from Overweight.
  • Epicor Software (NASDAQ: EPIC) was downgraded to Hold from Buy at KeyBanc.

Continue reading Analyst upgrades, downgrades and initiations

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Via [bloggingstocks]

Buying World Savings (a/k/a Golden West) appears to have been a terrible decision as Wachovia took a $6.1 billion charge related to declining asset values on its way to posting a $9 billion loss for the quarter.  In addition to suspending it’s wholesale lending department, the bank is slashing jobs, dividends and non-core businesses in an attempt to keep the company going after suffering at the hands of the dreaded pay option, neg-am ARM loan.

From Bloomberg on the loss:

Wachovia Corp., the U.S. bank that hired Treasury Undersecretary Robert Steel as chief executive officer two weeks ago, reported a record quarterly loss of $8.9 billion and cut the dividend by 87 percent. The stock fell as much as 12 percent in early New York trading.

The second-quarter loss of $4.20 a share compared with net income of $2.3 billion, or $1.23, a year earlier, the Charlotte, North Carolina-based company said today in a statement. The loss included a $6.1 billion charge tied to declining asset values.

The second-quarter loss marks the first time Wachovia has posted consecutive losses in at least 20 years, data compiled by Bloomberg show. Wachovia’s report follows the release of better- than-estimated quarterly results at JPMorgan Chase & Co., Bank of America Corp., Citigroup Inc. and Wells Fargo & Co.

Wachovia said July 9 that losses in the three months ended June 30 would be at least $2.6 billion, after $3.3 billion of losses on option-adjustable-rate mortgages. The loans let borrowers skip part of their payment and add the balance to principal. The bank said last month that it stopped offering the mortgages.

Declining house prices in California and Florida, which account for about 70 percent of Golden West’s $121 billion of loans, have left 14 percent of the bank’s option-ARM customers with zero or negative equity in their homes. Merrill Lynch & Co. analyst Edward Najarian estimated on July 9 that losses from the loans would total about $18 billion over four years, double those previously estimated by Wachovia.

Source [blownmortgage]

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