Archive for August 18th, 2008

Filed under: Wal-Mart (WMT), Columns

Welcome to the 72nd installment of The Wal-Mart Weekly, a column dedicated to bringing you insight, wit, facts, results, opinions, and just a bit of everything else when it comes to a very hot topic these days: Wal-Mart.

This week, I’ll be delving into Wal-Mart Stores Inc. (NYSE: WMT)’s decision earlier this year to jettison many hundreds of magazines from its shelves in order to thin out its reading offerings inside its stores. But, more importantly, what’s going on regarding magazines in its Asda division in the UK? Is Wal-Mart trying to extend its reach just a bit too far? It tried similar tactics back in January — so why again in August?

Wal-Mart’s influence has grown immensely powerful

Ever since the 1990s, Wal-Mart has been a powerful force in American retailing as the Supercenter concept starting taking root in metro areas throughout the U.S. As the retailer became the dominant discounter, it brushed aside the competition just dirt under a rug.

Of course, along with powerful growth comes powerful opposition. I like to draw comparisons to Microsoft Corporation (NASDAQ: MSFT), when it comes to Wal-Mart. Microsoft has its operating system that has standardized a complete personal computer industry under one umbrella and became the de-facto standard that, more than anything, revolutionized the computer industry. For Wal-Mart, its relentless pursuit of finding lower prices and passing those savings on to the consumer made it become the largest retailer in the world.

Continue reading The Wal-Mart Weekly: Wal-Mart needs more profits from the magazine aisle

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Filed under: Law, Scandals

One of the most common rebuttals to the naked short selling conspiracy theories is this: Name one company that has been hurt by naked short selling.

In a July 22nd interview with Fox Business, Overstock.com (NASDAQ: OSTK) CEO Patrick Byrne gave an example: Force Protection (NASDAQ: FRPT). “Makes vehicles for soldiers in Iraq. . . stock was at $25, got naked shorted down to $4, canceled the secondary. . . Some soldiers are going to die in Iraq this week because some hedge fund guys need a new Ferrari.”

Oops. On August 14th, Force Protection dropped some bad news on its shareholders. In addition to having missed the deadline for filing its 10-K, the NASDAQ is now threatening to de-list Force Protection’s stock for failing to file its 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2008. This comes after the company changed auditors and, back in March, disclosed “certain material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting.”

And that is, according to a message Patrick Byrne left on a message board (View the post for a video of the interview) the “easiest way to explain this problem to Congressmen, Senators, and most Americans.”

Note to Byrne: I, and I suspect many others, will be more convinced when a company without serious accounting/internal controls problems and/or a failed business model complains about naked short selling. So far we haven’t heard anything like that.

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The amount of distressed homes for sale in Southern California is simply mind boggling. The more stunning revelation is the bulk of pay option ARM recasts don’t even begin until 2009 with a small percentage starting this quarter and a larger number in the forth quarter. Even with that said 33.79% of […]
Related Posts:
The Short Sale Report: Volume 1 – The True Barometer of the Housing Market
Short Sale Report Volume 4: 16,646 Short Sales in Southern California.
Olympic Gold Medal: Greenspan Tells us Housing will Bottom in 2009. Meantime Foreclosure Filings hit Historical Record.
Riding in the Short Bus of Housing: Southern California Short Sale Numbers. 1 in 10 Homes is a Distress Sale.
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Compton. Once, Twice, Three times a Short Sale.

The amount of distressed homes for sale in Southern California is simply mind boggling. The more stunning revelation is the bulk of pay option ARM recasts don’t even begin until 2009 with a small percentage starting this quarter and a larger number in the forth quarter. Even with that said 33.79% of all homes for sale in the Southern California market are in some form of distress. Since distressed property sales usually result in a lower price, you can rest assured that future price measures are going to continue to trend lower.

Given that the majority of homes that are selling in California are distressed properties it goes without saying that offering aggressive discounts will result in some price movement. The vast majority of buyers in the current market with a good financial balance sheet realize that they are the one’s who set the terms regarding a deal. There is no immediacy to buy a home today for fear of prices going higher next month. They most likely will be lower. The urgency to make an offer contingency free on the one home in the neighborhood for fear of being overbid is now a long memory of manic delusions of the housing bubble.

Let us get a quick snapshot of the Southern California market:

Southern California Housing Data

What you’ll notice is that currently, there are over 38,000 short sales in the Southern California market. In addition, 8,500+ homes are foreclosed properties which puts the distressed inventory at over 46,500. You may be thinking that the chart shows a healthy amount of non-distress homes with an inventory of over 91,600. Yet you would be completely mistaken because even in late August of 2007, not even one year ago the total amount of short sales in Southern California was 8,640 and total market inventory was over 163,900.

I want to give you a heads up that there will be some spinning going on in the next couple of months because of these nuisances. Overall inventory has decreased since last year. There is no arguing that point. Yet most of this decrease has occurred with non-distress properties being removed from the market while distressed properties are now a larger portion of the overall market inventory. More importantly, sales that are currently happening are happening in large part in the distress segment thus pushing market prices lower at least when it is reflected in monthly reports. For a quick visual, this is the breakdown of short sales in a one year time horizon:

Southern California Housing Summary

If you need a thorough breakdown of why we are years away from a housing bottom, please read 10 reasons why we are nowhere near a bottom in California. So you can see how the data will be massaged even though the overall housing picture is deteriorating before our very eyes. Take the inventory number from August that we just brought up. According to DataQuick there were 17,755 homes sold for the month. So a quick look at inventory and sales we get:

August 2007 SoCal Inventory: 163,900

August 2007 SoCal Sales: 17,755

Total months of inventory: 9.23 months

August 2008 SoCal Inventory: 138,392

June 2008 SoCal Sales: 17,424

Total months of inventory: 7.94 months

Things are getting fantastic! Keep in mind the August sales data won’t be out until mid-September but June, July, and August sales are normally the strongest months and vary slightly. The point is that people are already using this fuzzy Sesame Street math to show that inventory is going down. This is flat out irrelevant in a market where first, we are in economic hard times and people are hunkering down but more importantly most sales are happening on the distressed margin. In fact for June 41.1% of sales for Southern California were foreclosure resales.

The problem is going to fully expose itself like a blossoming orchid when lenders suddenly send out that first recast anniversary payment only to receive a cold shoulder once day 31 arrives. The fact that California has a whopping $300 billion in pay option ARMs that will recast over the next few years is simply going to put a cap in any bottom talk for a long time. Keep in mind in the entire United States there are $653,502,658,632 in Alt-A loans out there. The vast majority of these pay option ARMs fall in this category. So California by itself has nearly half of the entire nominal amount of these toxic sludge mortgages that make subprime loans look conservative.

Let us not forget that there are still subprime loans out there. California still has over 465,000 subprime loans “active” as of June of 2008. So we are not out of the woods on that one. If the housing market correction has caused housing prices to drop by 38% in California in one year simply with the majority of the subprime problems, can you imagine when the marriage of subprime and pay option ARMs confront us at the same time later this year and throughout 2009? Take a look at this graph if you are more a visual learner:

Alt-A California

I have a feeling that since the data for July and August is forthcoming and given the fact that lenders are holding off as much as they can on certain REOs, the overall inventory to sales number will be the recipient of major spin. You can arrive at your own conclusions. The fact that we still don’t have a budget in California and the unemployment rate is 6.9% and will go higher, who will be buying these homes? Do you realize there are homes in Detroit selling for $500 but there is a reason for the price! The economy is in shambles. People forget that we were in an incestuous business model were many jobs related to housing only had viability if prices kept going up. Well of course that is unsustainable. I remember articles talking about a median county price of $1 million for Orange County. Absurd! California became a circus sideshow and thanks to Wall Street’s appetite for toxic mortgages became the biggest casino known to humankind.

33.79% of current inventory in Southern California is distressed yet some want to call this a bottom. If you really think this is the bottom you are welcome to go out there and purchase a home with your own money.

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Post from: Dr. Housing Bubble Blog

Foreclosure and Short Sale Report: 33.79% of All Southern California Inventory for Sale is Distressed Homes.

Related Posts:
The Short Sale Report: Volume 1 – The True Barometer of the Housing Market
Short Sale Report Volume 4: 16,646 Short Sales in Southern California.
Olympic Gold Medal: Greenspan Tells us Housing will Bottom in 2009. Meantime Foreclosure Filings hit Historical Record.
Riding in the Short Bus of Housing: Southern California Short Sale Numbers. 1 in 10 Homes is a Distress Sale.
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Compton. Once, Twice, Three times a Short Sale.

Via [DrHousingBubble]

That can’t help matters. Wachovia has agreed to buy back $9 billion in auction rate securities as part of a wide-ranging SEC investigation of several Wall Street firms’ sales and marketing practices. UBS, Morgan Stanley and others are buying back ARS by the billions in order to avoid formal charges of securities fraud.

Will this be the death knell for Wachovia? The cash-strapped company has been raising capital through numerous debt and equity sales - where will the $9 billion come from, or what about next quarter’s losses? Spooky.

From Market Watch:

The Securities and Exchange Commission on Friday said Wachovia Corp. Wachovia Corp has agreed to a settlement related to sales of auction-rate securities, the market for which collapsed earlier this year. Under the settlement, Wachovia will offer to purchase roughly $5.7 billion of auction-rate securities held by individual investors, small businesses and charitable organizations, the SEC said. The bank will also offer to purchase the roughly $3.1 billion of securities held by all other Wachovia investors, according to an SEC press release.

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Bank of America (BAC), Goldman Sachs Group (GS), Wachovia Corp (WB), Lehman Br Holdings (LEH)

The Wall Street Journal reports that Wachovia Corporation (NYSE: WB) is now the sixth major Auction Rate Securities (ARS) issuer to agree to buy back these long-term securities whose interest rates formerly reset in weekly auctions — until those auctions failed in February. There seems to be a difference of opinion — between New York’s attorney general and the SEC and Missouri — regarding the terms of Wachovia’s deal.

Andrew Cuomo of New York thinks Wachovia will redeem $8 billion worth of ARS in November and will pay a $50 million fine. The SEC and Missouri Secretary of State Robin Carnahan said that Wachovia will buy back $5.7 billion by November 28th. The SEC said Wachovia will buy back an additional $3.1 billion in ARS in June 2009 according to the Journal. Wachovia seems to be leaning more to the two-step process outlined by Carnhan and the SEC.

Meanwhile, today’s announcement leaves unredeemed the customers from the following top 10 municipal ARS issuers (their 2007 municipal ARS totals are in parentheses):

I don’t know what they’re waiting for.

Peter Cohan is President of Peter S. Cohan & Associates. He also teaches management at Babson College and edits The Cohan Letter. He has no financial interest in the securities mentioned.

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It’s nice to see the mainstream media cover more of the voices outside of the bottom callers who keep tripping over each other to be the first one to call bottom. Merrill Lynch’s Chief Investment Strategist Richard Bernstein said that investors are “significantly underestimating” the risks still associated with the credit crisis and suggested that we are not even close to the end of the problems.

I couldn’t agree more - the more that the mainstream media gets this message out the faster we’ll precipitate the changes that will get us to that bottom, where we can actually start a recovery.

From Bloomberg:

Financial stocks fell, led by Bank of America Corp. and Morgan Stanley, after a limit on short selling expired and Merrill Lynch & Co. said the credit crisis is “far from over.”

Finance company stocks also fell after Merrill Chief Investment Strategist Richard Bernstein said investors are “significantly underestimating” the extent of the credit crisis.

“The problems are not confined to large institutions that are overexposed to U.S. subprime loans,” Bernstein wrote in a note to clients. He said banks and brokerages need “massive” consolidation to recover.

Analysts including Oppenheimer & Co.’s Meredith Whitney and Deutsche Bank AG’s Mike Mayo this week cut profit estimates and forecast further writedowns on mortgage-related bonds.

“You are going to see stresses continue for financial institutions,” said Stephen Wood, who helps manage $213 billion at Russell Investments in New York. “You’re beginning to see that macroeconomic slowdown ripple through.”

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Microsoft (MSFT), Intel (INTC), Exxon Mobil (XOM), Newsletters, Walt Disney (DIS), Costco Wholesale (COST), Staples Inc (SPLS), Lockheed Martin (LMT), Personal finance, Stocks to Buy

“I’ve always been a big fan of putting into the market on a regular basis regardless of what is happening in the overall market,” explains Chuck Carlson, long considered one of the advisory industry’s leading experts on dividend reinvestment plans.

Here, the editor of The DRIP Investor offers a 10-stock “autopilot” portfolio that is diversified among 10 high quality dividend-paying stocks and requiring a monthly investment of under $500.

Carlson says, “If I’ve learned anything in the more than a quarter of a century of following the markets, it is this fact - buying stocks when you know you should (i.e. during sharp down moves) is really difficult. Our heads says we should; after all, substantial market downturns create the best values.

“But our emotions usually take control, thus making it very difficult to pull the trigger and put money into the market when stocks are falling.

“That’s why I’ve always been a big fan of 401(k) plans. With these investment vehicles, investment programs are put on ‘autopilot,’ with dollars being put into the market on a regular basis (usually each paycheck) regardless of what is happening in the overall market.

“Fortunately, investors can duplicate the autopilot feature of 401(k) plans with their DRIP investments by taking advantage of automatic monthly investment features provided by most DRIPs.

Continue reading ‘Autopilot’ portfolio: 10 stocks for long-term investors

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