Archive for September 13th, 2008

Filed under: Politics

Overstock.com, Inc. (NASDAQ: OSTK) CEO Patrick Byrne is no stranger to bizarre paranoia and conspiratorial lunacy, but he actually appears to have topped himself in a YouTube interview with market pundit Don Harrold: “Everybody should go out and get sort of a two or three month supply of food and water for when there’s a huge dislocation… There’s nothing wrong with putting a thousand dollars worth of camping food in your basement.”

Wow. And then he somehow links the whole stockpiling food thing to writing to politicians to complain about naked short selling. He then talked about Iran’s plans for attacking the the east coast with nuclear weapons. Just so you don’t think I’m making it up, watch the video below. He closed by saying that “Jim Cramer’s a crook.”

 

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The spin is out in full force folks. The Southern California housing numbers are now out and once again they show a dismal and pathetic market. Yet even in the face of falling prices ala the Wal-Mart commercials, you can rest assured that some are going to spin the data for all it […]
Related Posts:
Foreclosures? Housing Bubble? In Southern California? Impossible!
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Compton. Once, Twice, Three times a Short Sale.
Emerging Economic Trends: Housing Swaps, Frugality, and Selling Homes in Lower Priced Areas.
C.A.R. says 2007 will see a -2% Drop in California. Does This Feel like a 2% Yearly Drop?
Doing The Housing Bubble Math Dance for California.

The spin is out in full force folks. The Southern California housing numbers are now out and once again they show a dismal and pathetic market. Yet even in the face of falling prices ala the Wal-Mart commercials, you can rest assured that some are going to spin the data for all it is worth. You also need to remember that the recent data on Southern California is for the month of July, a historically strong month simply because of seasonal factors. In addition, the month of August should look similar to this month but expect the report for September due out in October to show the actual pay option ARM smack down.

But even with seasonality the spinsters are going to use the current minor bump in home sales as a major positive:

“(DQNews) La Jolla, CA—The number of Southern California homes sold last month edged up to its highest level in more than a year as bargain hunters swept up foreclosure properties in affordable neighborhoods, a real estate information service reported.

A total of 20,329 new and resale houses and condos sold in Los Angeles, Riverside, San Diego, Ventura, San Bernardino and Orange counties last month. That was up 16.7 percent from 17,424 the previous month and up 13.8 percent from 17,867 for July a year ago, according to San Diego-based MDA DataQuick.

Last month’s sales count was the highest since 21,856 homes were sold in March 2007, though it still fell 23 percent short of the average July sales total since 1988, when MDA DataQuick’s statistics begin. From last September through June, sales for each month were at an all-time low for that particular calendar month, with the exception of April which was the next lowest. Last month’s sales total was the first since September 2005 to rise above the year-ago level.”

Bargain hunters? Foreclosures in affordable neighborhoods? Isn’t that an oxymoron? If the neighborhood was affordable in the first place you wouldn’t be seeing large number of foreclosures but that is an entirely different subject. Even though this report is trying to spin the 21,856 sales as a significant jump it is nowhere close to the sales that occurred during the bubble frenzy. Take a look at this data:

July 2004: 32,988

July 2005: 31,069

July 2006: 25,628

July 2007: 17,867

July 2008: 20,329

It helps to put things in perspective doesn’t it? Of course they aren’t going to say that sales for Southern California are off by 38% from their peak July month only a few years ago. And when they say that the jump was bolstered by “affordable neighborhoods” what they mean is that the majority of the sales were fueled by the Inland Empire were homes are being sold for whatever the market will take. Let us look at the details of the report:

Southern california housing

I first direct your attention to the stunning jump in sales for Riverside and San Bernardino Counties. These two counties make up the Inland Empire. But what the report doesn’t highlight is the actual median price of both these counties. They are now down 34 and 35 percent on a year over year basis and carry a median price of $260,000 and $230,000. Do you realize that Riverside County for example hit a high median price of $432,000 in December of 2006? So if we take that peak price to the current median price we get:

$430,000 - $260,000 = $170,000 (A 39% Discount)

Los Angeles County hit a peak of $550,000 and is now at $400,000. Nice $150,000 discount. Orange County? Orange County had a median price of $645,000 in June of 2007. That is a drop of $184,000 in one year. Would you wait a year for $184,000? I think most would.

Across the board prices are getting hammered. The reason sales jumped last month was in large part to the big jump in the Inland Empire. And of course homes are now selling for 50 to 60 percent off peak sales prices. To think this won’t happen in Los Angeles County and Orange County is simply unrealistic. It will happen. Just wait until the pay option ARM loans in these areas hit their anniversary dates.

You’ll love some of the reasons given for the fall off in prices:

“What we’re looking at is a fire sale of properties in newer affordable neighborhoods that were bought or refinanced near the price peak with lousy mortgages. What we’re still not seeing is this level of distress spreading to more expensive or established neighborhoods,” said John Walsh, MDA DataQuick president.

The median price paid for a Southland home was $348,000 last month, down 2.0 percent from $355,000 in June and down 31.1 percent from $505,000 for July 2007. That peak of $505,000 was reached in March, April, May and July of last year.

The median has fallen because of depreciation, especially in inland markets, and because of the steep drop off in home financing in the so-called jumbo category, which until recently was defined as loans above $417,000.

Before the credit crunch hit in August 2007, nearly 40 percent of Southland sales were financed with jumbo loans. Jumbos last month accounted for 15.8 percent of Southland sales.”

First, what qualifies as a more established neighborhood? Are we talking about Malibu or Newport Coast? Sure, those areas are positive but only a fraction of the entire 20,000,000+ people that live in Southern California live there. That reminds me of something said during the Crash of 1929. Mr. Rockefeller during the crash of the Great Depression announced that he was buying stocks while everyone was selling. To paraphrase a market observer, “of course he is buying. He’s the only one left with money.” Well of course these areas are doing fine! They always do well irrespective of the economy. Yet I draw your attention to the chart above again. Every single county is down from 26.9% to 35.2%. That is a major correction in one year and we are yet to see the truly “lousy” mortgages hit the actual market.

Another interesting part of the report is the implication that jumbo loans are somehow hurting the market. Did you look at the overall Southern California median price? It’s at $348,000! You don’t need a stinking jumbo loan anymore. What you need is good credit and a solid income to buy a home and not some banana republic mortgage from the bubble days. Given that our unemployment rate is at 7.3% who really wants to buy a home when their income is at risk? You think those 200,000 state workers are hungry to buy a home given that Arnold is trying to cut them down to the minimum wage? What about all the jobs in housing that are now no longer bringing in good paychecks? If you connect the dots prices are going down because the entire state was turned into a housing casino and mortgages were used as chips.

I recall clearly a few months ago hearing on the radio here in Southern California, these permabull brokers talking about how great the Hope Now program would be for buyers. When this failed, it was going to be the fantastic Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac bailout. Well of course all these idiotic programs failed because they missed one simple yet obvious fact. The economy is in distress! This is like offering lobster to a person with no taste buds. Or offering someone that lives in Palm Springs an Eskimo jacket. They don’t need gimmicks. What we need is for the state to get its budget in order and not offer tax breaks for subprime lenders. We need an infrastructure that is sustainable and not one built around finance, insurance, and real estate. Did people really think that we were going to trade homes to one another ad infinitum? Sure makes that $729,500 loan limit seem like an absolute boneheaded move.

I was going through some of the historical “help” that was going to save the market and have compiled a list here for your mental historical note keeping:

Bailout matrix

Of course these programs are all failing because they fail to address the structural problems of the system. That is, this was a bubble of epic proportions and the only way to sustain it is to bring back the toxic credit that fueled the market. I was digging through some images I have saved and found this screenshot of Hank Paulson on CNN from December of 2007:

cnn-subprime-helpontheway-december.png

Subprime help is indeed on the way. On the way out the door that is.

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Post from: Dr. Housing Bubble Blog

Southern California Housing Report: New Housing Motto: Foreclosure Data is so Bad, it has to be Good! Median Price Down 31% to $348,000.

Related Posts:
Foreclosures? Housing Bubble? In Southern California? Impossible!
Real Homes of Genius: Today we Salute you Compton. Once, Twice, Three times a Short Sale.
Emerging Economic Trends: Housing Swaps, Frugality, and Selling Homes in Lower Priced Areas.
C.A.R. says 2007 will see a -2% Drop in California. Does This Feel like a 2% Yearly Drop?
Doing The Housing Bubble Math Dance for California.

Via [DrHousingBubble]

Debbie wrote this article on Tuesday, but I’ve been a little slow on the up-keep.  If you want a recap of Fannie/Freddie bail out links because you missed the action here you go. — Morgan

—————

If you haven’t heard the news yet because you’re tired of hearing all the daily mortgage woes, Fannie and Freddie have joined close to 300 other mortgage companies that have imploded.

While the news wasn’t that big of a shock, media outlets around the world did have their say. Here’s a quick round-up of – some and not all – of what some of the main news outlets had to say and what we can expect in the weeks and most likely, months to come.

Bloomberg News reported: “The U.S. Treasury’s takeover of Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac is aimed at keeping the companies going into 2009, while leaving the next president and Congress to decide their long-term structure.

“Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Housing Finance Agency Director James Lockhart yesterday placed the two firms in a government-operated conservatorship, ousting their chief executives and eliminating their dividends. The Treasury may purchase up to $200 billion of stock in the firms to keep them solvent…” Read more at the site.

Ml-implode.com: “The government has taken over the reins and purse strings of both mortgage giants. The American taxpayer is now on the hook for losses yet to be seen, in what many media outlets are calling “the chickens have come home to roost.”

Others like Fox writer , Ken Sweet, added that, “The U.S. government seized control of the mortgage giants Fannie Mae (FNM: 0.73, -6.31, -89.63%) and Freddie Mac (FRE: 0.88, -4.22, -82.74%) on Sunday, placing the liabilities of more than $5 trillion of mortgages onto the backs of the U.S. taxpayer …” Read the rest on the site.

Even President Bush was in high spirits and was quoted as saying: “Americans should be confident that the actions taken today will strengthen our ability to weather the housing correction and are critical to returning the economy to stronger sustained growth,” in a statement released by the White House,

Perhaps one of the best and most readable and understandable report about Freddie and Fannie came from NPR … “The U.S. government stepped in with an ambitious plan on Sunday to help rescue mortgage finance giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac. The Bush administration placed the two companies into a conservatorship, replaced their CEOs and boards of directors, and announced a plan to infuse billions of dollars to prop them up as a means for reinvigorating the U.S. housing market…”

 

It goes on to answer typical questions for us folks who aren’t mortgage experts … but then again, if they had been experts, maybe we wouldn’t be in such a mortgage meltdown, right?

Undoubtedly, the saga will continue.

The writer, Debbie L. Sklar is a 20+year journalism veteran residing in Southern California, where she is a writer, columnist and editor for many local, regional and national publications. She will be a regular contributor to Blown Mortgage and may be reached via e-mail at DebbieSklar@cox.net.

Source [blownmortgage]

Lehman Brothers the massive Wall Street investment bank reported a quarterly loss of $4 billion on the back of mortgage-related write downs and losses. The company also announced it’s spinning off or selling its commercial real estate and its coveted investment management division.

Lehman has been on death watch. As one of the biggest players in the subprime mortgage arena they have been one of the slowest banks to restructure and sell off debt. Now as their stock price has plummeted the company looks more and more like Bear Stearns. Unfortunately for Lehman there haven’t been the strong intonations from the government to save it.

The body count in this crisis is epic now. We’ve lost our two government-sponsored mortgage giants Fannie and Freddie to what amounts to a bankruptcy restructuring, we’ve lost one major Wall Street bank and are on the verge of another, we’ve lost at least ten banks to FDIC conservatorship and have a huge S&L on the ropes in Washington Mutual. Wow - just saying that feels scary.

From CNN.com

Lehman Brothers suffered one of its worst quarterly losses in the company’s history, reporting a loss of nearly $4 billion Wednesday, and announced a series of drastic steps aimed at reviving the beleaguered firm.

The firm said it would spin-off part of its commercial real estate assets, sell a majority stake of its investment management division and slash its annual dividend.

The company’s stock has plunged nearly 88% so far this year due to concerns about its ability to raise much needed capital.

A keystone of Lehman’s restructuring plan included a drastic reduction in both its commercial and residential real estate holdings. Lehman said it would spin off the majority of the company’s commercial real estate assets into a new separate public company dubbed Real Estate Investments Global.

The company trimmed its residential real estate holdings by nearly a half. Part of that included the planned sale of about $4 billion worth of U.K. residential real estate. Lehman said it was working with asset manager BlackRock (BLK, Fortune 500) on the sale and expected it to be completed in the coming weeks.

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Bad news, Rumors, Rants and raves, Competitive strategy, Scandals, Washington Mutual (WM), Chasing Value

No sooner did I post about Washington Mutual (NYSE: WM) last Friday (Chasing Value: Are you watching WaMu?) and buy it, I was undercut by the announcement of a change at the top.

The news just two days later read: Washington Mutual Will Name Meridian Capital’s Alan Fishman CEO, WSJ Says.

I have made some bad picks and had some bad timing but this must be the biggest blunder so far.

This morning I received the following comment to last Friday’s post:

  • Mike said; Ya, Wamu… Great stock. Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha Ha

So I cannot hide from the truth and while their are brighter stock pickers on the Web then I, at least I can try to maintain the highest level of integrity. It is not so much that my commentary last Friday was unfounded or untrue, but that it appears from Wall Streets perspective to be another case of Washington Mutual doing ‘too little too late’. That clearly is also the opinion of the WaMu Board because the ouster of WaMu CEO Kerry Killinger is part of that story.

Mr. Killinger was apparently very quick to promote questionable lending practices and very slow to admit his blunders and take corrective action. While the bank may have many positive attributes, if it does not have the cash to survive the current industry and internal difficulties then as many think it will not survive in it’s current form. I hope not to make the same mistake and that is part of why I feel it is important to admit my errors responsibly and to also provide readers a forum to express their thoughts.

This morning there is plenty of banter about the company searching for a buyer, another idea Killinger resisted earlier in the year. Now whatever happens he will not be a part of the decision.

Last Friday WaMu closed at $4.27. It is trading $2.14, down $0.18 as of 11:55 AM EDT.

FINAL UPDATE: closed tofday at $2.83, up $0.51 or 21.98%go figure?

Sheldon Liber is the CEO of a small private investment company and the principal for design and research at an architecture & planning firm. He writes the columns Chasing Value and Serious Money. Disclosure: I own shares of WM.

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Filed under: Analyst reports, Analyst upgrades and downgrades, Sony Corp ADR (SNE), Best Buy (BBY), Washington Mutual (WM), Analyst initiations, Gilead Sciences (GILD)

Analyst upgrades:

  • Banc of America upgraded shares of Pepsi Bottling (NYSE: PBG) to Buy from Neutral on valuation as they expect better leverage in FY09 and believe an overly bearish outlook is priced in. The company’s target was raised to $37 from $35.
  • Goldman upgraded Washington Mutual (NYSE: WM) to Neutral from Sell and said Q3 results were worse than expected but not as bad as the decline in shares suggests. The analyst said WaMu’s capital and reserves appear stable and that the company might be able to avoid another capital raise. WaMu’s target was raised to $4 from $5.
  • Greenhill & Co (NYSE: GHL) was raised to Outperform from Market Perform at Wachovia.
  • F5 Networks (NASDAQ: FFIV) was upgraded at JP Morgan to Overweight from Underweight.
  • Baird upgraded Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ: GILD) to Outperform from Neutral.

Analyst downgrades:

  • Jefferies downgraded PharmaNet Development (NASDAQ: PDGI) to Underperform from Buy following the lowered guidance as they believe the company’s execution and cost control problems have not been solved. The company’s target was lowered to $15 from $27.
  • JP Morgan downgraded shares of Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) to Underweight from Neutral to reflect their weak outlook for the company’s Sony Ericsson (NYSE: SNE) handset unit.
  • Deutsche Bank downgraded shares of Danaher (NYSE: DHR) to Hold from Buy on valuation and concerns about the company’s FX exposure.
  • Best Buy (NYSE: BBY) was cut to Neutral from Buy at UBS.
  • Portugal Telecom (NYSE: PT) was lowered to sell from Neutral at UBS and to Underweight from Neutral at JP Morgan.
  • Quality Systems (NASDAQ: QSII) and BioScrip (NASDAQ: BIOS) were downgraded to Neutral from Buy at Piper.

Analyst initiations:

  • Jefferies initiated Massey Energy (NYSE: MEE) with a Buy rating and $80 target. The firm expects substantial margin improvement, free cash flow, and earnings growth with eastern utility coal inventory levels under pressure and a robust export and met coal market.
  • William Blair started BioMarin Pharmaceutical (NASDAQ: BMRN) with an Outperform rating. The firm expects strong EPS growth during 2008-2010, thinks the company’s pipeline is underappreciated by the Street, and feels expectations have been reset to a reasonable level.
  • Friedman Billings initiated the Lodging sector with a Market Weight rating, starting InterContinental Hotels (NYSE: IHG) and Marriott (NYSE: MAR) with outperform ratings and targets of $16 and $34, respectively, and Starwood Hotels (NYSE: HOT) with a Market Perform rating.
  • Citigroup initiated Diamond Offshore (NYSE: DO) with a Buy rating and $126 target.

 

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Filed under: Analyst reports, Analyst upgrades and downgrades, Sony Corp ADR (SNE), Best Buy (BBY), Washington Mutual (WM), Analyst initiations, Gilead Sciences (GILD)

Analyst upgrades:

  • Banc of America upgraded shares of Pepsi Bottling (NYSE: PBG) to Buy from Neutral on valuation as they expect better leverage in FY09 and believe an overly bearish outlook is priced in. The company’s target was raised to $37 from $35.
  • Goldman upgraded Washington Mutual (NYSE: WM) to Neutral from Sell and said Q3 results were worse than expected but not as bad as the decline in shares suggests. The analyst said WaMu’s capital and reserves appear stable and that the company might be able to avoid another capital raise. WaMu’s target was raised to $4 from $5.
  • Greenhill & Co (NYSE: GHL) was raised to Outperform from Market Perform at Wachovia.
  • F5 Networks (NASDAQ: FFIV) was upgraded at JP Morgan to Overweight from Underweight.
  • Baird upgraded Gilead Sciences (NASDAQ: GILD) to Outperform from Neutral.

Analyst downgrades:

  • Jefferies downgraded PharmaNet Development (NASDAQ: PDGI) to Underperform from Buy following the lowered guidance as they believe the company’s execution and cost control problems have not been solved. The company’s target was lowered to $15 from $27.
  • JP Morgan downgraded shares of Ericsson (NASDAQ: ERIC) to Underweight from Neutral to reflect their weak outlook for the company’s Sony Ericsson (NYSE: SNE) handset unit.
  • Deutsche Bank downgraded shares of Danaher (NYSE: DHR) to Hold from Buy on valuation and concerns about the company’s FX exposure.
  • Best Buy (NYSE: BBY) was cut to Neutral from Buy at UBS.
  • Portugal Telecom (NYSE: PT) was lowered to sell from Neutral at UBS and to Underweight from Neutral at JP Morgan.
  • Quality Systems (NASDAQ: QSII) and BioScrip (NASDAQ: BIOS) were downgraded to Neutral from Buy at Piper.

Analyst initiations:

  • Jefferies initiated Massey Energy (NYSE: MEE) with a Buy rating and $80 target. The firm expects substantial margin improvement, free cash flow, and earnings growth with eastern utility coal inventory levels under pressure and a robust export and met coal market.
  • William Blair started BioMarin Pharmaceutical (NASDAQ: BMRN) with an Outperform rating. The firm expects strong EPS growth during 2008-2010, thinks the company’s pipeline is underappreciated by the Street, and feels expectations have been reset to a reasonable level.
  • Friedman Billings initiated the Lodging sector with a Market Weight rating, starting InterContinental Hotels (NYSE: IHG) and Marriott (NYSE: MAR) with outperform ratings and targets of $16 and $34, respectively, and Starwood Hotels (NYSE: HOT) with a Market Perform rating.
  • Citigroup initiated Diamond Offshore (NYSE: DO) with a Buy rating and $126 target.

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