Archive for October 2nd, 2008

Filed under: Other issues, Rants and raves, Interviews, Berkshire Hathaway (BRK.A), Money and Finance Today, Media World, Politics, Housing, Recession

The Oracle of Omaha, Warren Buffett, of Berkshire Hathaway (NYSE: BRK.A) spent a few moments on CNN answering some key questions about the economy at a Fortune Magazine Forum. He was asked where he would place the blame for the current financial crises being played out on the world stage, and he said he is not one to point fingers. There is plenty of blame to go around.

Initially Buffett quipped that “every saint has a past, and every sinner has a future.” He went on to say that the everyone participated in the creation of the housing bubble with the unrealistic expectation that prices would continue to rise.

He summarized that home ownership is worshiped in the United States, and once cheap funding became available and prices started to rise there became the feeling that if you did not buy a home now you would be facing higher prices next year and perhaps less favorable interest rates as well.

Speculators took part in the price escalation and the banks sold off their loan portfolios as fast as they could to get fresh cash to be able to loan anew. Everything became fee driven instead of value driven and everybody staked their claim, from the smallest mortgage broker to the largest investment bank. Creative new investment vehicles were developed to increase leverage and profits, and it has blown up in all of our faces.

In my view we had a situation where there were only winners and no losers and it spun out of control in a flurry of ever larger and ever more unrealistic expectations. Now we have mostly losers and the end is not yet in sight.

Buffett was asked about his interest in investing in this environment, and he said that he would be interested in Residential Mortgage Backed Securities and even some Commercial Mortgage Backed Securities for the right price. He went on to say he would not have any interest in the derivative type of instruments that were too far removed from the first trust deeds and were still to hard to place a value on.

He also said that he thought very highly of Henry Paulson, the Secretary of the Treasury, and thought he had the expertise, energy, and brains to deal with the present dilemma. Furthermore, he would support his staying on with the new administration regardless of which party was in office, but that today was probably not a good day to call him up and discuss it.

Sheldon Liber is the CEO of a small private investment company and the principal for design and research at an architecture & planning firm. He writes the columns Chasing Value and Serious Money. DISCLOSURE: I currently own shares of BRK.B.

 

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The Dow is down 777+ points ($1.1 trillion in market value) today as I write this as the bailout bill failed the House of Representatives.  Of course, I’m in no place to write at the moment, so here are some links:

Post yours (and vote for your favorites) at: http://news.blownmortgage.com/

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: Consumer experience, Google (GOOG)

When T-Mobile USA and Google, Inc. (NASDAQ: GOOG) announced the Google-powered G1 smartphone last week, little did the fourth-largest wireless provider in the U.S. know that it would have to turn customers away.

Anxious customers who want to sign up for the new phone when it’s released on October 22nd are apparently getting this message on T-Mobile’s website: “Sorry! Due to the overwhelming popularity of the new T-Mobile G1, upgrades are temporarily unavailable. Please try again later.” This news is according to the Android Guys blog, which guesses that the Google G1 sold out in four days.

T-Mobile has neither confirmed nor denied that the Google G1 sold out, nor has it released initial sales figures for the still-unreleased smartphone. The G1 is a clear competitor to the Apple, Inc. (NASDAQ: AAPL) iPhone 3G and to the various BlackBerry and Windows Mobile smartphones. It’s also poised to become a huge seller for T-Mobile as more and more touchscreen competitors try to steal some of Apple’s thunder.

With the G1 selling for $179.99 with a two-year contract, it’s priced $20 lower than Apple’s offering. It’s over a year behind Apple, though. Sometimes first-mover advantage can be everything — and Google is not used to being in the position of playing catch-up.

 

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What may be more amazing than one Olympian swimming for 8 gold medals is the continued revisionist delusion of our former Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan.  Greenspan in typical revisionist fashion, is now stating publicly that the government should have allowed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac shareholders to be wiped out while breaking up the […]
Related Posts:
Housing Perception Foreclosing on Reality: The Fundamental Housing Attribution Error.
Parallel Universe: Housing Still Hurting on Main Street while Wall Street Celebrates.
The Abyss is Deep: The Housing Abyss is Deep: 4 Major Reasons Why Housing in Southern California is Nowhere Near a Bottom.
Foreclosure Nation: More Like Foreclosure States. 4 States Made up 50 Percent of all Foreclosures and Distressed Property Action.
Foreclosures jump statewide by 40% in California in just one quarter! Welcome to California’s Gold!

What may be more amazing than one Olympian swimming for 8 gold medals is the continued revisionist delusion of our former Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan.  Greenspan in typical revisionist fashion, is now stating publicly that the government should have allowed Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac shareholders to be wiped out while breaking up the GSEs into 5 or 10 different units.  Thanks for raising your voice now after the fact!  He is a master of covering his tracks and you need to remember that he was a champion in pushing and cheerleading adjustable rate mortgages which have now become the step child and shame of the housing market.

Amazingly Greenspan is saying the right things in certain respects yet this is only to cover his silence during the actual bailing out of Bear Stearns and also, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac through the Housing and Economic Recovery Act of 2008 otherwise known as the Crony Capitalism Bill.  Here is what he had to say this week:

“(Reuters) They should have wiped out the shareholders, nationalized the institutions with legislation that they are to be reconstituted… as five or 10 individual privately held units,” which the government would eventually auction off to private investors, Greenspan said in an interview with the Journal.”

Maybe he should have said something during the public hearings.  This is what he had to say about Bear Stearns:

“There’s no credible argument for bailing out Bear Stearns and not the GSEs,” Greenspan told the Journal in an interview, which was reported on Thursday.”

Baloney.  This guy is on a legacy tour trying to revise history.  He is saying the right things but his action speak otherwise.  Here is his prediction on the housing market:

“Home prices in the U.S. are likely to start to stabilize or touch bottom sometime in the first half of 2009,” he said.

But Greenspan cautioned that even at a bottom “prices could continue to drift lower through 2009 and beyond.”

To a certain extent I am starting to understand the interworking of the Fed.  Obviously as a lay person like most of you, much of what goes on behind closed doors is a mystery to most.  In fact, that is part of the mystique of the Federal Reserve that when they speak, a fleet of economist are sent out trying to decode the hidden meaning in the talks.  These economist and analyst then try to bring the conversation to the public with a more down to Earth language.  It is ultimately a sham.  The Federal Reserve as we now all know is rather impotent in this credit crisis.  The one thing Alan Greenspan did have was the ability to speak in a way that moved markets drastically.  As you may have noticed, Federal Reserve meetings don’t carry that power anymore.  The history of the Fed is unknown to most of the public not because the information isn’t there, but most simply do not care.

It is becoming rather apparent that many saw this market imploding yet did nothing.  The logic is rather simple and not necessarily conspiratorial.  The boom of the housing market brought untold riches to many people.  The solution was simple.  Stop the massive and rampant fraud and speculation.  Hike rates up.  Yet these acts would assuredly pop the bubble and blame would be placed on whatever agency or person that took these actions.  The politics got in the way of good policy.  Even during the Great Depression, the Fed was voicing concern in 1928 and 1929 wanting to raise rates and attempt a reigning in of speculation but Wall Street vilified the Fed and they backed off.  No one wants the punchbowl to be taken away and the public got drunk off easy credit.

Sadly this bubble at least on a human nature level is no different from Dutchmen buying tulips, or people investing in Florida real estate in the 1920s, or those trying to get rich quick on any company with a dotcom during the 1990s.  People in speculative manias want to get rich as quickly as possible with the least amount of work.  This idea is appealing to the dark green matter in our psyche that fuels those that buy lottery tickets.  There is an easy meal ticket and all it takes is a little bit of faith and a small payment.

Just like those that saw the oncoming collapse during the late 1920s, many saw it this time around too but realized they did not want to be the one to take the flak for bursting the bubble.  So what happens?  The bubble infects the psyche of the populace and runs to a point where it is simply unsupportable and implodes on itself.  Many are too blame.  Some more than others.  Yet at this point no single organization takes the entire blame.  The games then begin and the mess is much larger than say someone stepping in during 2004, causing a pullback and correcting the ship before it hit a massive iceberg.  At this point, the ship has careened into shore and now it is only a matter of who is to blame for this?  Certainly Greenspan is politically savvy and realizes he needs to get out in front of this ball.  He is a reed in the wind.  During the height of the bubble he fed into the public speculative fervor and championed adjustable rate mortgages and made credit much cheaper through lowering the Fed funds rate.  Now, it is time to spank Bear Stearns on their Fannie Mae.

Look at the current rally today in stocks.  This is a perfect example of delusion.  Today the nationwide foreclosure filings were released and guess what?  They are the highest ever!  Take a look at this chart:

Foreclosures

This was the largest number of foreclosure filings ever recorded yet if you look at some of the financial and housing stocks, they rallied because sales increased a bit.  Again, you should read this article to give you an idea of how these numbers are being massaged and you’ll quickly realize that things are not improving.  And you’ll also notice how Greenspan talks about national housing prices bottoming in 2009.  Which is a nice way of covering yourself since 5 states make up 57% of all foreclosure filings.  Places like California won’t be hitting a bottom until May of 2011 and the data points to this.

Here is a breakdown of foreclosure filings from the top 5 states:

Foreclosure states

 

Clearly states like California with $300 billion in pay option ARMs set to hit their anniversary dates is in a much more precarious situation than say states that have homes priced within the $100,000 to $200,000 price range.  Even with the massive 38% drop, California home prices are still $368,250 while the median household income is $53,770.  This ratio is simply unsupportable even at current levels.

I’ve noticed a few mainstream articles cover the so-called shadow inventory issue.  We talked about this in the previous article but I’ve raised this issue for months on end.  Call it what you want but this is shady manipulation of the market and toying with nuisances of the MLS.  Want some proof?  Take a look at the July 2008 foreclosure filings for California:

July 2008 Data
REO:               23,406

NTS:                12,506

NOD:              36,373

Approximate California Inventory:    310,000

Total Southern California Foreclosure inventory today:    8,548

 

June 2008 sales California:     35,202

June 2008 SoCal sales:            17,424

 

Think about that for a second.  Southern California made up 49.4% of all California sales in the month of June.  We had 23,406 homes go back to lenders in July and 12,506 trustee sales yet the MLS foreclosure sales are only at 8,548 for Southern California?  Let us assume that out of 35,912 homes that were foreclosed in July half are in SoCal.  That would push up the inventory numbers by 17,956 just in one month!  Keep in mind that we are using multiple sources to look at information from Realtytrac, DataQuick, ZipRealty, and yet from most places that do track foreclosures, the numbers are steadily rising yet somehow, the MLS data doesn’t reflect this.  In fact according to their data months of inventory is actually getting healthier.

It is absurd.  REOs are being understated to the point of being criminal.  Yet in manias people want to believe fudged data just like they saw nothing wrong with subprime lending.  When you look at various sources, isn’t apparent what is going on?  Greenspan should win a medal for revising history.  Clearly people are now trying to underplay the actual market data and want to believe that housing is at a bottom.  Anyone with an ounce of logic can see the numbers above and see something is clearly wrong.

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Olympic Gold Medal: Greenspan Tells us Housing will Bottom in 2009. Meantime Foreclosure Filings hit Historical Record.

Related Posts:
Housing Perception Foreclosing on Reality: The Fundamental Housing Attribution Error.
Parallel Universe: Housing Still Hurting on Main Street while Wall Street Celebrates.
The Abyss is Deep: The Housing Abyss is Deep: 4 Major Reasons Why Housing in Southern California is Nowhere Near a Bottom.
Foreclosure Nation: More Like Foreclosure States. 4 States Made up 50 Percent of all Foreclosures and Distressed Property Action.
Foreclosures jump statewide by 40% in California in just one quarter! Welcome to California’s Gold!

Via [DrHousingBubble]

Filed under: Ford Motor (F), General Motors (GM), Columns, Recession

This is part of a weekly series about the car business. The auto industry plays an important role in the global economy, and record-high oil prices and a global slowdown have contributed to a crisis in the sector. This column will highlight some of the interesting stories that emerge as that crisis plays out.

September car sales reports are due this week, and no one in the auto industry is looking forward to the monthly numbers, especially no one in Detroit.

Expectations are that car sales will be lower once again. According to analysts quoted at Bloomberg, sales at General Motors (NYSE: GM) and Ford (NYSE: F) will be down over 20%, while sales at Chrysler will be down over 30% from last year. Japanese producers also are expected to see lower sales, with the Japanese Big Three Toyota (NYSE:TM), Honda (NYSE: HMC) and Nissan (NASDAQ: NSANY) all down in the 20% range.

The industry is sliding down toward the magic number of one million cars sold in the U.S. for the month. The last time fewer than a million cars were sold in a month was February 1993.

Continue reading Car Biz: Dark days in Detroit and beyond

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Filed under: AT and T (T), Financial Crisis

AT&T Chairman / CEO Randall Stephenson said Tuesday that his company was unable to sell any commercial paper last week for terms longer than overnight.

“Your ability to plan for investment is obviously affected. You kind of don’t know what your cost of capital six months from now is going to be,” Stephenson told The AP. “We’ll just be very guarded, cautious in terms of where we invest, very guarded and cautious in terms of hiring and capital spending. We’ll see where this situation goes.”

Economist David H. Wang told BloggingStocks Wednesday AT&T’s (NYSE: T) challenges selling commercial paper underscore the nature of the financial crisis and the need for lawmakers / policy makers in Washington to act, “with all deliberate speed.”

“When a cash-rich giant like AT&T, the corporate equivalent of an 850 Tri-merged FICO score, has trouble selling commercial paper longer than overnight, a bell should go off in your head,” Wang said, adding that he does not own shares of any telecom company.

Continue reading AT&T says credit market stress crimping operations

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Valleywag has the story on Honeywell CEO Dave Cote’s email to all 122,000 employees encouraging them to support the housing bail out.  Why you ask?  Because Honeywell, like many other large firms, leverage the short-term commercial paper market to manage cash flow and operation expenses.  This market has effectively stopped working and CEO’s like Cote (and GE’s Immelt) are hoping that they don’t have to tap credit lines to fund ops while the commercial paper market is frozen.  

Tapping credit lines would make investors nervous, putting pressure on their stock prices and increasing borrowing costs (a nice, little vicious cycle).

Of course you wouldn’t want to come right out with your ulterior motive, so instead make it a play for Main Street and hope your butt gets saved by the folks that are going to get screwed the most.

From Valleywag:

Why is Dave Cote telling Honeywell’s 122,000 employees to call Congress and ask them to vote for the $700 billion Wall Street bailout? The high-tech manufacturing giant makes its money far from Wall Street, on building electronics and airplane parts. But where the credit crisis hits the heartland the hardest is a market for what’s called commercial paper — short-term loans made to large corporations to fund their daily operations. It provides the cash that smoothes over the gaps between when supplies get bought and employees get paid and when customers pony up.

Source [blownmortgage]

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