Archive for August 24th, 2009

Many look to California for guidance on where the future is heading.  In this current economy, it would seem that some are looking for other economic leaders.  A $26 billion budget deficit, a housing market that is still wobbling around, and employment that seems to continue to get worse.  The current California economy, unlike many […]

Many look to California for guidance on where the future is heading.  In this current economy, it would seem that some are looking for other economic leaders.  A $26 billion budget deficit, a housing market that is still wobbling around, and employment that seems to continue to get worse.  The current California economy, unlike many states in the nation, still seems solidly in a recession.  Yet on a nationwide level, there does seem to be faint hopes that things are getting worse at a slightly slower clip.  Unemployment isn’t flying off a cliff but jobs are still being lost.  The housing market on a nationwide basis seems to have hit a sales bottom (although prices still seem to be heading lower).  Yet California has unique struggles that will make it a late bloomer in coming out of the recession.

If you haven’t already noticed, part of the budget balancing act contained earlier withholdings.  California Realtors are gearing up to fight this because many are independent contractors and get a 1099 tax form instead of the more typical W-2.  Most who get paid via the W-2 pay taxes on a rolling monthly basis.  Yet many that operate under the 1099 pay quarterly estimates of their taxes.  In many cases, this creates massive fluctuations with revenues.  But you have to love the argument coming out from Realtors:

“(OC Register) The Vote May be TODAY! Please call your Assembly member NOW!” an association “Red Alert” to members said after the measure emerged from conference committee in June. “C.A.R. OPPOSES (this) proposal to force independent contractors to make interest-free loans to the state!”

Unlike wage earners, who get taxes deducted from their paychecks, independent contractors aren’t subject to any withholdings. But contractors, who get a 1099 tax form instead of a W-2, are required to make estimated tax payments every three months.

Some state officials proposed that those paying independent contractors be required to withhold 3% of their income and send it to the state. The plan would accelerate tax payments and generate more cash for California’s coffers, they maintain.”

You have got to love this one.  Where were Realtors when brokers were giving out no money down loans and Alt-A junk to the public?  Where were Realtors when the $700 billion taxpayer bailout rescued banks?  I didn’t hear much opposition about that tax credit for home buyers which amounts to a free taxpayer subsidy to those who buy homes.  Now they are opposed to paying taxes earlier?  This isn’t even a tax hike.  This is a typical case of cognitive dissonance in action.

Some seem to think that we are already out of the woods with the July budget:

california finance budget

For what it is worth, the state is still issuing IOUs.  They are however ahead of schedule and are planning to phase out the program come September 4.  Even with all the massive cuts in programs and no new revenue streams the state is going to need to borrow some $10.5 billion for the fiscal year.  The chart above depicts that situation.  Without the borrowing, we would be in the red in a couple of days.  And much of the expectation is things will stay at this level:

california budget

Keep in mind that the above cuts of approximately $15 billion and the $10.5 billion in borrowing balance the budget for part of the last fiscal year and the 2009-10 year.  But the underlying basis is the worst has already occurred.  Given the current cuts, it is assured that the economy will face additional pain at least into the next fiscal year.  Many have only recently started furloughs which means less disposable income for the economy.

The current unemployment rate of 11.9 percent underscores the actual underemployment rate of 22 percent:

california-unemployment1

And people are doing what they can.  The economy has actually pushed many unemployed to seek a new avenue of income.  Game shows:

“(USA Today) Before the economy soured, Pomerantz says, few prospective contestants skewed older, college-educated and unemployed. Now its 10%, she says.

Catch 21 players can win a maximum of $50,000 - apparently enough of a draw these days to lure auditioners atypical of the “average Joes” who usually want on. Casting for a third season run of about 200 shows, “it’s absolutely clear we are seeing a lot of professionals who have lost their jobs or are looking for a way to supplement income,” says producer Scott Sternberg.”

People are simply trying to make ends meet.  And with 812,000 Californians receiving unemployment insurance, there are many simply trying to figure out how to handle the current downturn in the economy.  The unemployment insurance fund has been in the red since the start of the year:

unemployment-insurance

And the loss of jobs has occurred in practically every industry:

employment sectors

The only two sectors that are slightly positive on a 12 month basis are education, health services and agriculture.  But even healthcare, the last place to cut is having to scale back:

“(LA Times) One of the state’s largest employers, healthcare giant Kaiser Permanente, said it would eliminate more than 1,800 positions as it struggles with drooping membership, uncertain healthcare reform and shriveling Medicare reimbursement rates.

Job reductions will occur within the next few months, the Oakland-based nonprofit said Tuesday. Many of the purged positions — just under 2% of Kaiser employees — are temporary, on-call or short-hour. Most Kaiser medical centers in California will be affected.”

The real question many should ask is what industry is going to bring us out of this recession?  Also, we are assured additional financial losses with the Alt-A and option ARM products.  There is now speculation that banks will be doing lease-back options to current owners.  That is, renting the home back to the distressed borrower at market level rents with a future purchase option.  But how many people will jump on to this program?  Are banks capable of being landlords?  I hold my own reservations here.  Remember Hope Now?  This was going to supposedly help tens of thousands and helped out a handful of people.  With about 1,000 properties going back to banks each day, they will have to decide quickly what they plan on doing.

California relied much too heavily on real estate and is now paying the price.  To assume real estate will lead us out again ignores the amount of distress property still coming down the pipeline.  2010 should offer us a better glimpse of where we are heading.  And now, we are only starting to see the impacts of the major budget cuts.  Many are just starting school.  Bigger class sizes and a public college system unable to meet the demand of the recently unemployed.  And those that can go to college, are now facing higher fees (10 percent at CSU and 9.4 percent at the UC).  Even community colleges hiked up their fees from $20 to $26.  Less money for consumption.  Cash for clunkers ends today.  At a certain point, the gimmicks start running out.

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California Budget Revisited: The Budget Cuts trickling into the Real Economy. Unemployment, Finance, Housing, Revenues, and Taxes. Game Show Employment and Realtors Say no to Paying Taxes Early.

Via [DrHousingBubble]

Filed under: Forecasts, Economic data, DJIA, Recession

Are U.S. stock markets flashing another false signal regarding the U.S. economic recovery?

Recent U.S. factory and housing data indicates signs of firming in each hard-hit sector, but my DailyFinance colleague Peter Cohan noted that a recent report on year-over-year U.S. rail traffic by The Association of American Railroads indicates otherwise: it suggests companies are cutting back inventories rather than building them — definitely not a bullish sign for economic activity.

Continue reading Is the Dow’s rise another false signal?

Is the Dow’s rise another false signal? originally appeared on BloggingStocks on Mon, 24 Aug 2009 18:00:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Home loan modifications have been presented as the silver bullet that will kill the evil wolf scaring the living daylights out of investors and homeowners. The government does seem to be willing to place its money (or own money) where their collective mouth is. The White House has invested $75 billion of our hard earned bucks into the Making Homes Affordable with the hope that it will prevent 3 to 4 million Americans from losing their home to a bank foreclosure.

Unfortunately the plan is not exactly burning rubber and is off to a slow start. At the moment only 9% of eligible homeowners are taking advantage of the loan mod plan and have modified their loan terms. The government is not happy with these figures and have begun to pressure and arm-twist banks and lending institutions to get their finger out and start modifying. In a recent report the government named and shamed banks that were not pulling their corporate weight behind the mortgage modification program and are not facilitating the modifications borrowers need.

Why is this the case? Why are banks so slow to act?

There are various reasons, most of which we have already discussed in articles here at blownmortgage.com. These include:

1)    Banks are not currently set up for loan modifications. They are set to sell loans and then collect the payments not reduce principals and reduce interest.
2)    The large volume of loan mod applications in such a short period of time.
3)    Lack of information and understanding about the program and how it works.
4)    Mortgage backed securities.

Why mortgage backed securities?

Mortgage backed securities are products like futures and stocks companies can buy or sell. Obviously just like with the purchase of the stocks of a company the purchase of mortgage backed securities provides the owner with a say on how the mortgages are managed.

This is well illustrated by the story of many homeowners that cannot modify their loans because the company that has bought a security backed by their mortgage will not allow them. For instance Wells Fargo may say no to a loan modification you request even though they don’t own your mortgage.

This is caused by ambiguous rules and a rather shady web of interests and ownership. This is rather sad because it means that the group that is more likely to need help, those whose mortgages were sold or used as a security cannot receive the loan modification they need to stabilize their situation.

Related posts:

  1. S&P to Downgrade Coming to Alt-A Mortgage Backed Securities
  2. The Fate of Mortgage Backed Securities
  3. Obama Mortgage Plan Why So Slow

Related posts:

  1. S&P to Downgrade Coming to Alt-A Mortgage Backed Securities
  2. The Fate of Mortgage Backed Securities
  3. Obama Mortgage Plan Why So Slow

Source [blownmortgage]

Filed under: D.R.Horton (DHI), Lowe’s Cos (LOW), Lennar Corp’A’ (LEN), Toll Brothers (TOL), Comfort Zone Investing

Most investors got slammed last year, down 50% or more in their investments. Didn’t matter if they owned stocks or real estate, they got hammered. Many have to start over. And if they’re near retirement, it’s scary. Years of patient investing wiped out, gains that were made over a long time disappeared frighteningly fast.

But now it’s time to begin fresh, to rebuild. What’s the safest way to regain some or all of the losses without suffering another wipeout?

Continue reading Comfort Zone Investing: Starting over

Comfort Zone Investing: Starting over originally appeared on BloggingStocks on Sat, 22 Aug 2009 10:30:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Filed under: Housing, Recession

It looks like the housing market is coming back, but there’s still reason to be careful. In July, home resales had their highest monthly increase in at least a decade. The rush is driven in part by a tax credit that expires on November 30, 2009. The rate of sale grew 7.2%, ahead of expectations.

Last month, sales hit a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 5.24 million in July — up from a 4.89 million in June. This is the fourth month in a row in which seasonally adjusted sales increased, and it was the strongest growth rate since August 2007. A Thomson Reuters survey had forecast 5 million, but the reality exceeded that.

Continue reading Housing sales come back, led by first-timers

Housing sales come back, led by first-timers originally appeared on BloggingStocks on Sun, 23 Aug 2009 11:10:00 EST. Please see our terms for use of feeds.

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Home loan modifications have been presented as the silver bullet that will kill the evil wolf scaring the living daylights out of investors and homeowners. The government does seem to be willing to place its money (or own money) where their collective mouth is. The White House has invested $75 billion of our hard earned bucks into the Making Homes Affordable with the hope that it will prevent 3 to 4 million Americans from losing their home to a bank foreclosure.

Unfortunately the plan is not exactly burning rubber and is off to a slow start. At the moment only 9% of eligible homeowners are taking advantage of the loan mod plan and have modified their loan terms. The government is not happy with these figures and have begun to pressure and arm-twist banks and lending institutions to get their finger out and start modifying. In a recent report the government named and shamed banks that were not pulling their corporate weight behind the mortgage modification program and are not facilitating the modifications borrowers need.

Why is this the case? Why are banks so slow to act?

There are various reasons, most of which we have already discussed in articles here at blownmortgage.com. These include:

1)    Banks are not currently set up for loan modifications. They are set to sell loans and then collect the payments not reduce principals and reduce interest.
2)    The large volume of loan mod applications in such a short period of time.
3)    Lack of information and understanding about the program and how it works.
4)    Mortgage backed securities.

Why mortgage backed securities?

Mortgage backed securities are products like futures and stocks companies can buy or sell. Obviously just like with the purchase of the stocks of a company the purchase of mortgage backed securities provides the owner with a say on how the mortgages are managed.

This is well illustrated by the story of many homeowners that cannot modify their loans because the company that has bought a security backed by their mortgage will not allow them. For instance Wells Fargo may say no to a loan modification you request even though they don’t own your mortgage.

This is caused by ambiguous rules and a rather shady web of interests and ownership. This is rather sad because it means that the group that is more likely to need help, those whose mortgages were sold or used as a security cannot receive the loan modification they need to stabilize their situation.

Related posts:

  1. S&P to Downgrade Coming to Alt-A Mortgage Backed Securities
  2. The Fate of Mortgage Backed Securities
  3. Obama Mortgage Plan Why So Slow

Related posts:

  1. S&P to Downgrade Coming to Alt-A Mortgage Backed Securities
  2. The Fate of Mortgage Backed Securities
  3. Obama Mortgage Plan Why So Slow

Source [blownmortgage]

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